Drug Offences & Trafficking

Defence for drug trafficking, possession, and drug-related charges in Calgary and surrounding area.

Charged with a drug offence?

Drug charges can have serious consequences, especially where the allegation involves trafficking, possession for the purpose of trafficking, production, or importing/exporting. These cases often involve police searches, surveillance, text messages, informants, lab results, or vehicle/home searches.

If you’ve been charged, it is important to get legal advice early so you understand your conditions, your next court date, and what the Crown must prove.

Types of drug charges

Drug offence cases may involve:

  • Possession
  • Trafficking
  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Production or cultivation
  • Importing or exporting
  • Drug-related proceeds of crime allegations
  • Breach charges connected to release conditions

Under Canada’s Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, trafficking and possession for the purpose of trafficking are separate offences from simple possession.

What to do right away

If you have been arrested or charged:

  • Follow all release conditions carefully
  • Do not discuss the case by text, email, or social media
  • Do not contact witnesses or co-accused unless clearly allowed
  • Save paperwork, messages, call logs, and any information that may help
  • Get advice before speaking further with police

How drug cases are defended

Every case depends on the facts and evidence. Defence work may include reviewing:

Search and seizure issues

Police searches are often central in drug cases. The defence may look at whether the stop, detention, warrant, vehicle search, home search, or personal search was lawful.

Possession and knowledge

The Crown may need to prove more than proximity. Questions can include whether the accused knew about the substance, had control over it, or was connected to it in law.

Purpose of trafficking

For possession for the purpose of trafficking, the Crown must prove the purpose alleged. Quantity, packaging, cash, communications, and other circumstances may be considered, but the details matter.

Disclosure and reliability

Drug cases may involve police notes, lab reports, surveillance, witness statements, phone records, or informant-related issues. Careful disclosure review is often essential.

Weak or inconsistent evidence

Property offence cases sometimes rely on assumptions, incomplete footage, or gaps in timelines.

The right defence approach depends on the charge, the evidence, and your goals (trial, negotiated resolution, diversion where available, etc.).

Frequently Asked Questions

Speak with a Calgary drug offences lawyer

If you are facing a drug trafficking, possession, or related charge, early advice can help you understand your options and avoid mistakes.

Call Thomas Scholten for a confidential consultation.

This page provides general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is different. Contact a lawyer about your specific circumstances.

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